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Crude oil is a major source of raw material for the petrochemical industry. 

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Bee stings contain formic acid

Carboxylic acids can occur naturally : When alcohols are oxidised they can produce a type of acid known as a carboxylic acid.   one example ...

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Organic chemistry is concerned with the compounds of the element carbon. Here we introduce the basic principles of this huge topic. 

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volumetric glassware is used to measure accurately volumes of solutions

Concentration Noun  :the action or power of focusing all one's attentiona close gathering of people or things.the relative amount of a particular...

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 2.23 Activity 3. Aluminium extraction Electrolysis is used to extract reactive metals from their ores. Aluminium is a good example of this....

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​  Students should: 1.3 understand how the results of experiments involving the dilution of coloured solutionsand diffusion of gases can be expla...

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​1.34 understand that ionic compounds have high melting and boiling points because of strong electrostatic forces between oppositely charged ions1.35 ...

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Finding the formula of a compound is important to chemists. We can often predict what the formula might be because we know something about the el...

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IntroductionPearson Specification Analytical chemistry involves the identification of chemical substances using a variety of methods. Althou...

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Crystallisation can be used to separate a solid solute from its solvent. Re-crystallisation is used to purify samples obtained in the laboratory. But what is a crystal? 

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